You should contact your doctor if you experience any of the following: Swelling, pain or discomfort in the scrotum A lump or swelling in either testicle, usually painless Pain or discomfort in a testicle A change in how a testicle feels Men with testicular cancer can also have a feeling of heaviness or aching in the lower belly (abdomen) or scrotum. Warning Signs and Symptoms of Testicular Cancer. Testicular cancer is a condition that you might develop at any age: Its also a condition that should never be ignored due to the damage it can cause in the rest of the body when it spreads to other parts. Testicles Sensitive to the Touch By performing a regular Testicular Self Exam, you highly increase the likelihood of catching Testicular Cancer in an early stage, which has the best prognosis. It is not unusual for one testicle to seem larger than the other. Hydrocele (fluid around the testicle) causing swelling. The scrotum is a loose bag of skin underneath the penis. If you notice any changes that last longer than two weeks, make an appointment with your health care provider. include protected health information. Testicular cancer. Dull aching in the scrotum or the groin. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Subscribe for free and receive an in-depth guide to coping WebSymptoms of testicular cancer may include: A painless lump or swelling on either testicle. You can unsubscribe at any Accessed Sept. 12, 2022. A lump in one or both of the testicles. This surgery is complex, and you will want to have an experienced surgeon who performs this type of surgery on a routine basis. WebThis is Cancer.Nets Guide to Testicular Cancer. Lump and swelling in the testicle A painless lump or a swelling, or a general change in the size of the testes is one sign of testicular cancer. WebTesticular cancer may cause no symptoms. a sudden build-up of fluid in the scrotum. 888-432-5464. At the American Cancer Society, we have a vision to end cancer as we know it, for everyone. National Comprehensive Cancer Network. What are the symptoms and signs of testicular cancer? WebThis is Cancer.Nets Guide to Testicular Cancer. See additional information. Testicular cancer is most common for males ages 15 to 35. A dull ache in the lower abdomen or the scrotum. These nodules or masses are usually painless. There are many reasons for body and muscle pain, and while suffering from testicular cancer, constant body pain and discomfort are considered a rapid sign. This may be called palliative care or supportive care. The 5 signs of bowel cancer need to know. WebThis is Cancer.Nets Guide to Testicular Cancer. To this end, Roswell Park works to provide Services that are compatible with commonly used assistive browsers, tools, and technologies. WebThe warning signs of testicular cancer include a painless lump or swelling on either testicle, dull ache in the lower abdomen or groin, buildup of fluid in the scrotum, feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, swelling of one or both legs, and lower back pain or shortness of breath. Mayo Clinic. Be sure to talk with your health care team about the symptoms you experience, including any new symptoms or a change in symptoms. WebMost cases of testicular cancer are found by patients themselves and 70% of these are at an early stage before the cancer has spread beyond the testicle. Timothy Wilson, MD, Professor and Chair of Urology and Urologic Oncology. A dull ache or sense of pressure in the lower abdomen or back. These nodules or masses are usually painless. Swelling in the scrotum, sometimes caused by a sudden build-up of fluid. Finding these symptoms early gives you an improved chance at successful treatment. Main Facility Phone European Urology. Symptoms of Cancer: 10 Warning Signs You Shouldnt Ignore, Lumps, Pain, Discharge: 5 Myths About Breast Cancer Symptoms. Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: A lump or swelling in either testicle A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum A dull ache in the lower belly or groin Sudden swelling in the scrotum Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum Enlargement or tenderness of the breast tissue Back pain WebWhen doing the Testicular Self-Exam, here are four common signs that may indicate a testicular tumor: A painless lump in the testicle (the most common sign) A feeling of unusual weight in the scrotum. To make life after cancer the best it can be that is our goal. Accessed Sept. 12, 2022. It is important to learn the warning signs of testicular cancer, so you can detect it at an early stage, when more treatment options are available. Persistent pain in your back should be evaluated by a doctor; in some cases it may be a sign of testicular cancer. WebSymptoms of metastatic testicular cancer can include: a persistent cough coughing or spitting up blood shortness of breath swelling and enlargement of male breasts a lump or swelling in your neck lower back pain Page last reviewed: 14 June 2019 Next review due: 14 June 2022 Previous Testicular cancer Next Diagnosis If you feel pain and swelling in the lymph nodes of the throat and neck, it could also be a common sign of cancer. Dull aching in the scrotum or the groin. Twisting of the testicle (torsion) may be the presenting symptom. Other symptoms include: Swelling or sudden fluid build-up in your scrotum. Innovative Research to Better Understand and Treat COVID-19, Meditation and Exercise Tips for Times of Crisis, Peer-reviewed Research Studies at Saint Johns Cancer Institute. He is one of the top six surgeons in the world in terms of volume that performs robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy. Any one or a combination of the following symptoms should serve as warning signs: 1. Smith ZL, Werntz RP, Eggener SE. Testicular cancer is highly treatable, even when it spreads to other parts of the body. What are the warning signs and symptoms of testicular cancer? Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Self-examination can help in early diagnosis and treatment. If your physician diagnoses you withepididymitisor orchitis and the symptoms do not resolve quickly with antibiotics, request an ultrasound to evaluate for a testicular tumor. She is dedicated to comprehensive cancer care working with a full multidisciplinary team, including medical and radiation oncologists. Testicular cancer most frequently strikes men younger than age 44, and is the most commonly diagnosed cancer for men ages 15 to 34 . WebThe most common signs of testicular cancer are pain, swelling, or a lump or hardness in the testicles. As with any sudden change, you should contact your doctor. Testicular cancer isn't a common type of cancer. The individual will feel that one testicle is heavier than the other. What are the warning signs and symptoms of testicular cancer? The changes tell the cells to grow and multiply quickly. When found early, it responds very well to treatment and is highly curable. But thats not the only sign of this disease. Review/update the While those symptoms may mean you have cancer, other warning signs could suggest that you have cancer in a more advanced cancer stage. Swelling of the testicle (with or without pain) A pain or a dull ache in the testicle, scrotum or groin. Nearly all testicular cancers begin in the germ cells. The sooner the better. Almost all testicular cancers start in germ cells, which are cells in the testicles that produce immature sperm. WebWhat are the symptoms of testicular cancer? See additional information. Srivatsav A, et al. If you feel pain and swelling in the lymph nodes of the throat and neck, it could also be a common sign of cancer. Although rare, some testicular tumors make hormones that cause breast tenderness or growth of breast tissue. Use the menu below to choose the Introduction section to get started. American Journal of Men's Health. Dull aching in the scrotum or the groin. A testicular biopsy confirms the diagnosis. It is almost always curable if found early, Dr. Gilligan says, and it is usually curable even when at a later stage. You should contact your doctor if you experience any of the following: Swelling, pain or discomfort in the scrotum A lump or swelling in either testicle, usually painless Pain or discomfort in a testicle A change in how a testicle feels Weve invested more than $5 billion in cancer research since 1946, all to find more and better treatments, uncover factors that may cause cancer, and improve cancer patients quality of life. A dull ache or sense of pressure in the lower abdomen or back. For more advanced cancers, that have spread to the lymph nodes, some patients may need further surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy. Testicular symptoms to look out for include: a lump or swelling in part of one testicle a testicle that gets bigger a heavy scrotum discomfort or pain in your testicle or scrotum The scrotum is the sack of skin that surrounds your testicles. It can happen at any age, but it happens most often between the ages of 15 and 45. WebShortness of breath, chest pain, or a cough (even coughing up blood) may develop from cancer spread in the lungs. a sudden build-up of fluid in the scrotum. tenderness in the breast area. Testicular cancer is the most common type of cancer occurring in males in the US between the ages of 15 and 35. Or, you can choose another section to learn more about a specific question you have. Symptoms of late-stage testicular cancer may include: Dull pain in the lower back and belly Lack of energy, sweating for no clear reason, fever, or a general feeling of illness Shortness of breath, coughing, or chest pain Headache or confusion Note that not all lumps on the testicles are tumors, and not all tumors are malignant (cancerous). Urine with blood Another potential prostate cancer warning sign is hematuria, or blood in the urine. Testicular Cancer: Symptoms and Signs. Any irregularities or changes in the scrotum or testicles can be a sign of cancer. Testicular cancer in dogs is a tumor that develops as a result of the uncontrolled growth of cells in the dogs testicles. A dull ache or sense of pressure in the lower abdomen or back. A lump, swelling or enlargements in your testicle (s) that doesn't cause pain. Making Strides Against Breast Cancer Walks, ACS Center for Diversity in Research Training. There will be collection of fluid in the scrotum. It is not unusual for one testicle to seem larger than the other. WebWhat are 5 warning signs of testicular cancer? Or, you can choose another section to learn more about a specific question you have. In testicular cancer, you may feel pain directly from the testicles or a dull ache in the lower abdomen (when pain radiates or in cases of abdominal metastasis). Explore how our Survivorship Center can benefit you as a cancer survivor. The affected testicle feels firmer and harder than the other. Other symptoms of testicular cancer usually do not appear until after the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. Men with testicular cancer can also have a feeling of heaviness or aching in the lower belly (abdomen) or scrotum. One of the early warning signs of testicular cancer is a painless lump in one or both testicles. These are symptoms of advanced testicular cancer, meaning the cancer has spread to lymph nodes behind your stomach. MedTerms online medical dictionary provides quick access to hard-to-spell and often misspelled medical definitions through an extensive alphabetical listing. WebSymptoms of testicular cancer may include: A painless lump or swelling on either testicle. If you find a lump in a testicle, please see a doctor immediately. Dull aching in the scrotum or the groin. these warning signs and symptoms. Testicular cancer starts when something causes changes to the DNA of testicle cells. Email or call to refer a patient or ask a question with a click of a button. receive emails from Mayo Clinic on the latest about cancer news, research, and care. Shortness of breath also may signal that the cancer has spread to your lungs, which may make it harder for air to move in and out. Although not related to cancer, it is an emergency that needs medical attention. Soreness or modification of breast tissue. Swelling of the legs or scrotum Swelling in these areas can be a rare sign of advanced testicular cancer, according to Zhumkhawala. Swelling of 1 or both legs or shortness of breath from a blood clot can be symptoms of testicular cancer. Varicocele (swollen blood vessels) appearing as enlarged, dark blue veins. If there is disease, the earlier it is treated, the greater than chance for success., Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. In some cases of testicular cancer, however, patients report an ache in the scrotum holding the affected testes. 4. Belly pain, either from enlarged lymph nodes or because the cancer has spread to the liver. Participate In A Clinical Trial information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Testicular cancer arises from the testes (a part of the male reproductive system). WebSymptoms of testicular cancer may include: A painless lump or swelling on either testicle. Robot-assisted laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in an adolescent population. The 5 signs of bowel cancer need to know. One of the most common symptoms is a 1996-2022 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. There will be collection of fluid in the scrotum. heaviness in the scrotum. Varicocele (swollen blood vessels) appearing as enlarged, dark blue veins. clip-path: url(#SVGID_6_); Donate Now Some health care providers recommend regular testicle self-exams. But thats not the only sign of this disease. The three main types of testicular tumors are: Sertoli Cell Tumors. Laparoscopy and Robotic Surgery. A painless lump or swelling on either testicle. Allscripts EPSi. We're improving the lives of cancer patients and their families through advocacy, research, and patient support to ensure that everyone has an opportunity to prevent, detect, treat, and survive cancer. Depending on several factors, such as the grade of the tumor, where it is located, and whether it has spread to other parts of your body. Varicocele (swollen blood vessels) appearing as enlarged, dark blue veins. National Cancer Institute. Swelling of the testicle (with or without pain) A pain or a dull ache in the testicle, scrotum or groin. Read the full ADA statement Report an accessibility concern, "I am humbled on a daily basis by the privilege to help patients on their cancer journey from here and afar. Belly pain, either from enlarged lymph nodes or because the cancer has spread to the liver. Still, you might find it helpful to become aware of the usual feel of your testicles. Sign up to receive our weekly Cancer Talk e-newsletter. Twisting of the testicle (torsion) may be the presenting symptom. The individual will also feel a dull ache in the abdominal area and groin. American Cancer Society medical information is copyrightedmaterial. Terms of Use. It is not unusual for one testicle to seem larger than the other. AskMayoExpert. If cancer is diagnosed, relieving symptoms remains an important part of cancer care and treatment. Webpain or dull ache in the testicle or scrotum feeling of heaviness in the scrotum or abdomen buildup of fluid in the scrotum pain in the back or abdomen breast soreness or growth (called gynecomastia) enlarged lymph nodes in the neck trouble breathing or shortness of breath cough, sometimes with blood (called hemoptysis) chest pain In: Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. Warning Signs of Testicular Cancer. The urologists of St Pete Urology have helped thousands of people in the Tampa Bay area to discuss and deal with their most personal health problems. Five warning signs of testicular cancer. Your doctors will decide which type or types of treatment is best for your personal condition. What are the five warning signs of testicular cancer? Finding these symptoms early gives you an improved chance at successful treatment. a topic. Common treatments include surgery and chemotherapy. WebShortness of breath, chest pain, or a cough (even coughing up blood) may develop from cancer spread in the lungs. Pain and Swelling in Lymph Nodes. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. What are the symptoms and signs of testicular cancer? Tests for testicular cancer include ultrasound, CT scan, blood tumor markers and biopsy. A dull ache or pressure in the groin, abdomen or low back. Warning Signs and Symptoms of Testicular Cancer. Click here for an email preview. WebWhat are the symptoms of testicular cancer? pain or discomfort in a testicle or in the scrotum. Hydrocele (fluid around the testicle) causing swelling. clip-path: url(#SVGID_4_); 12th ed. You can rest assured knowing that the Saint Johns Cancer Institute Saint Johns Health Center has experts in laparoscopic and robotic-assisted testicular cancer surgery should either of those procedures be required. So its important to know signs and symptoms. Dame Deb urged readers to be aware of symptoms, which include changes to your poo and tummy pain, before sadly dying of the disease aged 40 in June. Donald L. Morton Complex Surgical Oncology Senior Fellow, Wins Overall Competition at this years PCSA Annual Meeting. WebA | A. Testicular cancer may not cause any symptoms. WebThe initial signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include A painless lump in the testicle. A person who has testicular cancer may show a number of symptoms or indicators. ErrorSelect a painless lump in the testicle. Treatments depend on the type of testicular cancer that you have and how far it has spread. Lower back pain, shortness of breath, chest pain, and bloody sputum or phlegm can be symptoms of later-stage testicular cancer. Many of these symptoms are more likely to be caused by something other than testicular cancer. The testicles are responsible for the production of male sex hormones and sperm for reproduction. To catch testicular cancer in its earliest stages, I recommend that my patients get in the habit of performing testicular self-exams once a month. Our team is made up of doctors andoncology certified nurses with deep knowledge of cancer care as well as journalists, editors, and translators with extensive experience in medical writing. WebThe initial signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include A painless lump in the testicle. Pain, discomfort or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: Usually testicular cancer only happens in one testicle. Dull ache in your groin or lower abdomen. Niederhuber JE, et al., eds. Scrotal mass (adult). Other symptoms include: Swelling or sudden fluid build-up in your scrotum. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Policy. While up to 95 percent of men with testicular cancer are cured, its important to get care quickly if youre experiencing symptoms because testicular cancers usually grow fast, Dr. Gilligan says. Risk factors for testicular cancer include: Other risk factors are your race white men are four to five times more likely to develop testicular cancer than Black or Asian American men and your age: testicular cancer is most prevalent in men between the ages of 15 and 30, followed by those between 40 and 50 years old. enable-background: new; A small testis tumor has a better prognosis than a large testis tumor, says Thomas Schwaab, MD, PhD. Soreness or modification of breast tissue. It's important to know the type of cell the cancer started in and what kind of testicular cancer it is so doctors can prescribe the chemotherapy that works best for that particular type of cancer. Schedule an Appointment with our team of experts today! Treatment options for testicular cancer include surgery, which often can include removing the testicle. National Cancer Institute. The testicles, which are also called testes, are in the scrotum. The most common early sign of testicular cancer is a firm lump within or enlargement of a testicle. Almost all testicular cancers start in germ cells, which are cells in the testicles that produce immature sperm. A feeling of heaviness in your scrotum. WebSome testicular tumors might cause pain, but most of the time they don't. You will also Use the menu below to choose the Introduction section to get started. You should contact your doctor if you experience any of the following: A sharp pain in a testicle that lasts more than a few hours may be an indication of testicular torsion, which occurs when a testicle rotates, twisting the spermatic cord that brings blood to the scrotum. The testicles are made up of many types of cells, each of which can develop into one or more types of cancer. Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center recommends that males between the ages of 15 and 50do a testicular self-exam at home at least once a month. It also could be a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum causing discomfort. Enlargement of the testicle, change in shape, size or any irregularities. A person who has testicular cancer may show a number of symptoms or indicators. Even if testicular cancer has spread to other parts of the body, many men might not have symptoms right away. A self-exam is easy and takes just a few minutes. Self-examination is key to diagnosing testicular cancer early. WebThe most common sign of testicular cancer is a painless lump in your testicle. a change in the size or shape of a testicle. Testicular cancer can be aggressive and grow and spread rapidly. Pain or discomfort in the scrotum or testicle. Testicular cancer symptoms include a painless lump or swelling in a testicle, testicle or scrotum pain, a dull ache in the abdomen, back, or groin, and a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Accessed Sept. 12, 2022. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Less common symptoms include: lower abdomen or groin pain. Based on which testicular cells start growing abnormally, there are several types of testicular tumors in dogs. Accessed Sept. 16, 2022. The most frequent symptom is a lump in or on a testicle (testicular lump).